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Tell Me More
Breathe life into your brand with storytelling
Topic: Communications
April, 2005
By Lisa Johnson
Youre buying a new toilet.
Not exactly glamorous stuff, but it has to be done. You go online
to check the specs. One brand lists its tank capacity, liters-per-flush
stats, warranty specifics and more. Another prominent brand goes one
step further. Theyve got all the hard numbers, but they also
explain that their top-of-the-line toilet can flush 16 golf balls.
You quickly visualize the industrial power of such a feat and sense
what this "wonder appliance" can accomplish. Which brand
do you best understand and feel compelled to buy?
Witness the power of storytelling one of the most critical,
cost-effective marketing techniques around.
I love stories, and Ive always
used them in my workshops, seminars and speeches. Its the most
memorable way to illustrate concepts and new ideas. A few weeks ago,
I had the opportunity to chat with Len Jacobson <www.corporatetales.com>,
a storytelling expert and respected brand consultant who has helped
clients in a wide range of industries to discover their innate brand
stories.
According to Len, the key word here is discover. Storytelling is about
exploring and sharing your true stories, not crafting something that
you think will be relevant or attractive to customers. The best brands
embrace their stories, then refine and integrate them throughout their
organizations.
Levi Strauss & Co. is a great example of building a compelling
brand story around the products heritage. After emigrating from
Bavaria to New York, Levi Strauss set off for San Francisco and made
his fortune selling copper-riveted work pants to California Gold Rush
miners. He invented blue jeans, and the brands "original
for 150 years" tagline encapsulates that authentic history. The
website is also a virtual archive, filled with the letters, patents
and cultural details that illuminate the tandem growth of both Levis
and America itself.
Brand heritage is just one potential
storyline. Here are several brands that actively mine their corporate
narratives by tapping into everything from beliefs and dreams to aspirational
lifestyles and personal safety:
Commitment
to a cause
American Apparel
"Made in Downtown LA" and "Sweatshop Free" are
the hallmarks of this fast-growing company. American Apparel offers
its workers fair wages, health benefits, paid job training and vacation
days, free massages and ESL classes, subsidized transportation and
healthy working conditions among other programs and services.
Access to an exclusive lifestyle
Sean John
Sean "P. Diddy" Combs builds on a high-profile music career
and urban passion for style to bring his hip-hop lifestyle clothing
"Sean John" and other lifestyle products to boys and men
ages 12-40.
Rebellion
Harley Davidson
The company founded by William S. Harley and Arthur Davidson has
been breaking the rules and gunning for speed since 1901. The distinctive
black, white and orange logo represents rebellion and non-conformity
for everyone from hard-core bikers to suburban road warriors.
Healthy living
Subway
When Jared Fogle lost 245 pounds by exercising and eating two Subway
sandwiches a day, he launched the story that still drives the Subway
franchise. "Eat fresh" is the mantra of this burger-and-fries
alternative, which sponsors the American Heart Associations
Heart Walks and encourages patrons to live a healthy, balanced lifestyle.
Empowerment
Nike
"If you have a body, you are an athlete," reads Nikes
tagline. From their humble beginnings in Eugene, Oregon, Bill Bowerman
and Phil Knight built a global company that commissions customers
to "just do it," as they celebrate the athlete in all
of us.
These successful brands demonstrate how stories
build trust. Research shows that customers relate to brands in the
same way as they relate to people, and stories provide an HOV lane
for accessing emotions on a deeper subconscious level, creating powerful
connections that go far beyond the basic plot or players involved
in the tale. When your customers understand why youre selling
tires, running shoes or life insurance, it differentiates your brand
in the marketplace and gives you a profoundly human edge.
Best of all, storytelling is extremely cost-effective. According to
Len, "If you havent explored and developed your story,
its like sitting on a goldmine but refusing to spend a few thousand
dollars to send someone down and get the gold."
Here are a few final points to remember when telling
your companys tale.
1. Women connect through stories
Women imagine themselves using and experiencing your products long
before they buy. Use a story to place your brand in the context
of their lives and theyll quickly "get it." When
a friend tells me that she loves riding her new bicycle to the local
farmers market and carrying her produce home in the handlebar
basket, I picture myself en route to my local market and
Im a step closer to buying a bike of my own.
Women also share brand information at twice the rate of men. Stories
become memorable, sticky shorthand for whats great about your
products and services, and theyre easy to pass on. Think about
it. People still talk about how Nordstroms will return anything
even tires purchased at the store that used to occupy their
site. That story has become shorthand for Nordstroms outstanding
service. It rallies customers and reinforces corporate values.
2. Your story may evolve over time
Lets go back to Nike. The company has a strong heritage story,
but it keeps building and expanding its narrative. From making shoe
soles with a waffle iron to establishing the superhero mythology around
professional athletes (i.e. Michael Jordan) to its "just do it"
call to action, Nike keeps refining and exploring its place in our
lives. Apple is another great example. Once the maverick PC alternative,
Apple has expanded its edgy reputation into design-driven products
with a strong emphasis on music and urban living.
**************************************************************
I believe that creative personalization is the future. Everywhere
we turn, people are blogging, shooting and editing home movies, creating
personal playlists and generally doing things their way. Stories provide
immediate connect ions with customers as they adapt and incorporate
your brand into their busy lives. This is a topic Im exploring
for my next book, and Id love to hear your examples. If you
have a story about a brand experience that used creativity and innovation
to get you talking Id love to hear about it. Shoot me an email.
Sincerely,
Lisa
Johnson
Feel free to join the conversation with your
own insights and thoughts. I would love to hear your stories via e-mail
at <lisa@reachwomen.com>.
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You already have a story. But how
do you find and articulate it? Here are a few tips:
Ask everyone in your organization (2 people
or 2,000) "why are you here?"
Survey your brand community. Ask your investors, vendors,
retailers, consumers and employees what your brand means to
them. The story is as much what people perceive it as to what
you hope it to be.
Ask your brand community what
the logo means and how the company got its name. Do they know?
Do they understand your vision?
When you ask these questions, are you getting the same
answers? Look for patterns that show both understanding and
misconceptions.
Can you take a recently launched product or service
and tie it back to your mission?
Contact ReachWomen:
info@reachwomen.com
541-685-9400
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